Tanzania’s leaders moved forward with major investment deals even as the country continued to face growing tension over the recent election and the violence that followed. On Sunday, the government completed agreements worth more than $43 billion with the United States, marking one of the biggest financial commitments the two countries have signed in years. The announcements were made only a day before planned nationwide protests meant to highlight allegations of mass killings after October’s disputed election.
President Samia Suluhu Hassan met Acting US Ambassador Andrew Lentz at State House, where the two discussed three major projects expected to shape Tanzania’s economic future. The largest is a $42 billion LNG development that the government says could transform the energy sector.
There is also a $942 million nickel project in Ngara and a $300 million graphite project in Mahenge. These projects have been described as central to the country’s industrial and export ambitions.
President Samia said, “These strategic projects are of national importance, and we are determined to finalise them so they can unlock jobs, investment, and sustainable prosperity for our people.”
Her statement suggested a push to reassure both investors and citizens about Tanzania’s economic direction.
Ambassador Lentz said the United States wants a relationship built on shared growth rather than aid dependence. His message indicated a shift toward long-term cooperation through large-scale projects. But the timing of the deals has raised questions, especially because Tanzania is facing increasing international pressure over allegations of human rights abuses.
UN experts and rights groups say hundreds of people may have been killed during government crackdowns on protesters after the election. The government has not released any official number, and this gap in information has caused even more concern among observers and citizens.
The US Embassy issued a security alert warning of possible unrest starting Monday, December 9.
Reports say police have arrested opposition supporters and people suspected of organizing the protests. Last month’s election was marked by violence, an internet shutdown, and accusations of mass killings.
The US State Department condemned what it described as repression and violence against civilians and announced a full review of its relationship with Tanzania.
These developments have led many to wonder whether the investment agreements signal genuine economic partnership or whether they are part of diplomatic negotiations during a tense period. Tanzania currently has more than 400 American companies operating in the country and receives over $400 million in aid each year, mostly directed to health programs.
President Samia has insisted that Tanzania remains non-aligned and open to any partners that respect its sovereignty and share its economic vision. The government continues to dismiss the criticism surrounding the election, saying that security forces are restoring order through lawful means.
